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4 Penyebab Pesawat Harus Mengudara di Ketinggian Ideal Seperti halnya terbang terlalu rendah, terbang terlalu tinggi juga dapat membahayakan keselamatan pesawat komersil.
Jika terbang terlalu rendah membuat pesawat akan menghadapi banyak rintangan, terbang terlalu tinggi juga dapat menyebabkan pesawat kehabisan banyak bahan bakar sebab tekanan udara akan membuateffort pesawat kian besar.
Sebab itu pesawat komersil paling aman mengudara pada ketinggian ideal sekitar 35 ribu kaki.
Selain faktor keselamatan, deretan alasan ini juga menyebabkan pesawat harus mengudara pada ketinggian ideal lho. Apa saja?
Irit bahan bakar
Saat pesawat mengudara pada ketinggian ideal, udara cenderung lebih tipis dan memudahkan pesawat melesat cepat. Hal ini menjadi salah satu alasan mengapa pesawat harus mengudara sekitar 35 ribu kaki.
Menghindari cuaca buruk
Selain itu, mengudara di ketinggian ideal 35 ribu kaki dapat menghindarkan pesawat dari kemungkinan adanya cuaca buruk.
Sebab pada ketinggian ideal, pesawat akan terbang melintasi lapisan troposfer yang cenderung lebih aman.
Persiapan melakukan pendaratan darurat
Jika pesawat mengudara lebih tinggi, pilot dan co-pilot akan memperoleh tambahan waktu untuk mengambil keputusan tatkala kondisi darurat terjadi.
Bersama operator udara, pilot dapat menimbang seberapa aman melakukan pendaratan darurat.
Berita Terkait: