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Bagaimana Cara Mengatasi Ketombe? pada 8 tahun lalu - bySuara Tanya: Selamat siang Dokter,
Mama saya mengalami ketombe yang sangat mengganggu dalam waktu yang cukup lama. setiap disisir pasti mengakibatkan ketombe ikut jatuh. Apakah ada pengobatan yang tepat untuk Mama saya, Dok? Terima kasih.
HL
Jawab: Selamat siang Saudara HL,
Ketombe (
pitriasis capitis ) merupakan kelainan berupa pelepasan sel-sel kulit kepala yang sudah mati dan kotoran dari pori-pori kulit kepala dalam jumlah berlebihan yang berbentuk serpihan lembut berwarna perak keabu-abuan, kadang disertai rasa gatal.
Penyebab utamanya akibat pertumbuhan abnormal jamur genus
Malassezia yang sebenarnya merupakan flora normal di kulit kepala. Jarang keramas juga bisa menjadi penyebab.
Selain itu ketombe juga dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa hal, seperti produksi minyak di kulit kepala berlebihan diakibatkan hormon, dan usia pubertas, kurang gizi dapat menyebabkan tubuh menjadi lemah untuk melawan flora patogen sehingga perkembangan jamur di kulit kepala semakin pesat, terlalu banyak menggunakan produk yang mengandung bahan kimia yang dapat mengiritasi kulit kepala dan lain-lain.
Untuk menghilangkan ketombe dapat menggunakan shampoo khusus untuk rambut berketombe atau shampoo yang mengandung sellenium sulfida atau ketokenazol shampoo.
Demikian penjelasan yang dapat disampaikan, semoga membantu. Terima kasih.
Dijawab oleh: dr. Shabrina Izzati
Sumber:
http://meetdoctor.com/