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Bahaya Merokok atau Menghirup Asap Rokok Saat Hamil Pernahkah Anda melihat
ibu hamil merokok ? Mungkin jarang. Tapi pernahkah Anda melihat ibu hamil menghirup asap rokok di tempat umum atau kendaraan umum? Atau
ibu hamil yang menghirup asap rokok dari suaminya? Padahal semua orang memiliki hak untuk menghirup udara segar dan terbebas dari
dampak negatif yang ditimbulkan asap rokok, termasuk janin dan bayi .
Dampak bagi ibu hamil dan menyusui Penelitian mengenai dampak merokok atau menghirup asap rokok selama kehamilan dan menyusui sudah banyak dilakukan di berbagai belahan dunia. Hasilnya mengejutkan! Ternyata merokok atau menghirup asap rokok saat kehamilan dan menyusui terbukti kuat menyebabkan berbagai dampak negatif terhadap janin dan bayi.
Beberapa dampak jangka panjang dan jangka pendeknya antara lain:
Keguguran Kelahiran prematur Hambatan pertumbuhan janin dalam kandungan Berat lahir rendah Penyakit jantung bawaan Kematian bayi mendadak Masalah perkembangan saraf dan tingkah laku Obesitas Hipertensi Diabetes tipe 2 Gangguan fungsi paru Asma Dampaknya sungguh mengerikan, bukan? Bayangkan jika hal-hal di atas terjadi pada buah hati Anda.
Anda mungkin jarang menemukan ibu hamil perokok lingkungan sekitar. Namun demikian, ada banyak suami, anggota keluarga di rumah, atau warga masyarakat lainnya yang merokok. Hal ini juga perlu diperhatikan. Hindarkan ekspos asap rokok di tempat bekerja dan tempat-tempat umum –khususnya jika ada ibu hamil. Hormati hak para ibu hamil untuk dapat menghirup udara bersih. Pikirkan juga janin dalam kandungan para ibu hamil yang seharusnya berhak untuk lahir dan tumbuh sehat.
(RS/RH)