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Toyota Bikin Mesin Baru yang Bisa ‘Minum’ Semua Jenis BBM Uzone.id - Toyota masihkeukeuh untuk terus mengembangkanmesin konvensional berbahan bakar minyak. Terbaru, raksasa otomotif Jepang ini dikabarkan lagi bikin mesin yang bisa minum semua jenis BBM.
Mesin tersebut dirancang untuk bisa meminum bensin, bahan bakar sintetis,biodiesel , dan hidrogen dan diklaim akan tetap memiliki efisiensi tingkat tinggi.
Langkah ini didasarkan dari rencanaToyota untuk mengembangkan mesin berteknologi hydrogen yang diklaim akan menghasilkan generasi baru mesin yang efisien secara termal yang dapat mengakomodasi berbagai bahan bakar.
Pencapaian tersebut diraih berkat keikutsertaan Toyota Gazoo Racing dalam ajang balap menggunakan mobil balap yang ditenagai hidrogen. Sebagai basisnya, Toyota mengandalkan GR Corolla.
Salah satu tantangan yang dihadapi Toyota adalah menyeimbangkan efisiensi termal, dengan hidrogen yang terbakar lebih cepat dan lebih panas daripada bensin.
Namun, dengan menggunakan pengalaman dari mobil balap GR Corolla bertenaga hidrogen, para insinyur Toyota telah menemukan cara untuk membuat mesin ini menjadi lebih efisien untuk digunakan di jalan raya.
"Pengembangan mesin hidrogen benar-benar berkontribusi pada pemahaman kami yang lebih dalam tentang efisiensi panas mesin. Itu adalah pemicu yang membawa teknologi ini," ujar Chief Technology Officer Toyota Hiroki Nakajima, dikutip dariCarscoop .
Para insinyur Toyota mengeklaim bahwa, berkat kemajuan teknik, mesin-mesin baru ini dapat berukuran 10 hingga 20 persen lebih kecil secara fisik daripada yang ada saat ini.
Tetapi yang terpenting, lebih hemat bahan bakar dan dapat menghasilkan lebih banyak tenaga.
Meskipun konsep ini dapat berjalan dengan berbagai bahan bakar, termasuk hidrogen, tujuan jangka pendeknya adalah untuk menggabungkan mesin baru yang efisien ini ke dalam mesin hybrid.
Saat ini, ada dua jenis mesin yang dikembangkan, yakni 1.5 L turbo dan 2.0 L turbo.